The following statement which one is true to information systems.

A. Information into data
B. Procedures into statement
C. Data into information
D. Statement into procedures
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Data into information is true to information systems. Data are facts that are used by programs to produce useful information. Like programs, data are generally stored in machine-readable form on disk or tape until the computer needs them.

In claim letter the initial statement should contain

A. Good news
B. Bad news
C. Mixed news
D. Ambiguous
✅ The correct answer is option A.
In claim letter the initial statement should contain good news. Letters that convey pleasant messages are referred to as “good news” letters. Letters not likely to generate any emotional reaction are referred to as routine letters. The organizational pattern of both types of letters follows a deductive pattern in which the major idea is presented first, followed by supporting details.

From this which is NOT a cash outflow for organization

A. depreciation.
B. dividends.
C. interest payments.
D. taxes.
✅ The correct answer is option A.
From this depreciation is NOT a cash outflow for organization. Cash outflow is the amount of cash that a business disburses. Depreciation is an accounting method of allocating the cost of a tangible or physical asset over its useful life or life expectancy.

Year in which Eurobonds are issued for first time in financial markets is

A. 1963
B. 1953
C. 1983
D. 1962
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Year in which Eurobonds are issued for first time in financial markets is 1963. On July 1, 1963, Autostrade had issued the world’s first eurobond. Despite its name, the bond was dollar-denominated and pitched at US currency investors operating across national borders.

Stock holder who does not have any voting rights in corporation is considered as

A. sub class voter
B. preferred stockholder
C. common stock holder
D. cumulative voter
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Stock holder who does not have any voting rights in corporation is considered as preferred stockholder. Preferred stock is a type of ownership that receives greater demand on a company’s profits and assets than common stock. While preferred shareholders do not typically have a right to vote in the company, they do hold the benefit of being paid dividends before common shareholders.

Which of the following is not generally accepted as being part of the extended marketing mix for services?

A. Product
B. Price
C. Process
D. Practice
✅ The correct answer is option D.
Practice is not generally accepted as being part of the extended marketing mix for services. The extended marketing mix is, as the name suggests, an extension of the marketing mix which was traditionally for products.

Business letters produce immediate effect because they are

A. interesting
B. informal
C. brief
D. formal
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Business letters produce immediate effect because they are informal. A business letter is a letter written in formal language, usually used when writing from one business organization to another, or for correspondence between such organizations and their customers, clients and other external parties.

Deal with routing and repetitive problems is a

A. programmed decision
B. non-programmed decision
C. major decision
D. minor decision
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Deal with routing and repetitive problems is a programmed decision. A routine or repetitive decision that can be handled by established business rules or procedures. These types of decisions are often called for at certain points in a standard process, and are decided based on recognized and easily identifiable factors.

__________ type of budgeting is based on estimation of total project cost by the top management.

A. top-down
B. bottom-up
C. neural
D. zero-based
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Top-down type of budgeting is based on estimation of total project cost by the top management. Top-down budgeting is a budgeting method in which senior management develops a high-level budget for the company. Once the top-level numbers are created, amounts are allocated to individual functions or departments that must create a detailed budget with their allocation.

Which of the following factors is one of the environmental factors affecting job description:

A. Workflow and culture
B. Autonomy and feedback
C. Employee availability and abilities
D. Culture and diversity
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Autonomy and feedback factors is one of the environmental factors affecting job description. Autonomy is the power to shape your work and environment in ways that allow you to perform at your best. Some people feel stifled in their jobs. Feedback, autonomy, and meaningful work also are all associated with higher performance appraisal ratings.