31. Direction is a managerial function performed by

by
A. top level management
B. middle level management
C. lower level management
D. subordinates
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Direction is a managerial function performed by top level management. These top managers are responsible for setting the overall direction of a company and making sure that major organizational objectives are achieved. Their leadership role can extend over the entire organization or for specific divisions such as finance, marketing, human resources, or operations.

338. In networks can be classified by their shape are called _____.

by
A. Topology
B. Structure
C. Plans
D. Architecture
✅ The correct answer is option A.
In networks can be classified by their shape are called Topology. The arrangement of a network which comprises of nodes and connecting lines via sender and receiver is referred as network topology.

30. Authority is the right to comment – defined by

by
A. Barnard
B. Fayol
C. Strong
D. Louis Allen
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Authority is the right to comment – defined by Strong. Authority is the right to exercise power, which can be formalized by a state and exercised by way of judges, appointed executives of government, or the ecclesiastical or priestly appointed representatives of a God or other deities.

Financial hazard is most related with

by
A. use of equity financing by corporations
B. use of debt financing by corporations
C. equity investments held by corporations
D. debt investment held by corporations
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Financial hazard is most related with use of debt financing by corporations. Hazard risks arise from property, liability, or personnel loss exposures and are generally the subject of insurance. Financial risks arise from the effect of market forces on financial assets or liabilities and include market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, and price risk.

329. __________ is the physical surroundings or the physical facility where the service is produced, delivered and consumed.

by
A. Servicespace
B. Servicescape
C. Serviceplace
D. Servicescope
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Servicescape is the physical surroundings or the physical facility where the service is produced, delivered and consumed. Servicescape is a model developed by Booms and Bitner to emphasize the impact of the physical environment in which a service process takes place.

283. Budget, which highlights difference between actual quantity and budgeted quantity is termed as

by
A. actual cost budget
B. flexible budget variance
C. inflexible budget
D. hourly budget
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Budget, which highlights difference between actual quantity and budgeted quantity is termed as flexible budget variance. A flexible budget variance is any difference between the results generated by a flexible budget model and actual results.

Which of the following statement is True(T) or False(F) are given below. 1. By focusing too much on the facts, the listener may miss the message that the speaker is intending to convey. 2. When the listener is intercepting that means he / she is a good listener.

by
A. TF
B. TT
C. FF
D. FT
✅ The correct answer is option A.
1. By focusing too much on the facts, the listener may miss the message that the speaker is intending to convey.

2. When the listener is intercepting that means he / she is not a good listener.