1399. Cost of particular cost object which cannot be traced in economically plausible way is termed as

A. indirect cost
B. partial cost
C. benchmark cost
D. direct cost
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Cost of particular cost object which cannot be traced in economically plausible way is termed as indirect cost. Indirect costs are costs used by multiple activities, and which cannot therefore be assigned to specific cost objects.

Less tax rate in a state get intention of

A. imports
B. exports
C. direct foreign investment
D. privatization
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Less tax rate in a state get intention of direct foreign investment. A foreign direct investment (FDI) is an investment made by a firm or individual in one country into business interests located in another country. Generally, FDI takes place when an investor establishes foreign business operations or acquires foreign business assets in a foreign company.

101. Exchange of ideas, opinions, information etc. between two or more persons is________.

A. Planning
B. organizing
C. Communication
D. Staffing
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Exchange of ideas, opinions, information etc. between two or more persons is Communication. Communication is simply the act of transferring information from one place, person or group to another. Every communication involves (at least) one sender, a message and a recipient.

1430. Markov analysis is useful for:

A. Predicting the state of the system at some future time
B. Calculating transition probabilities at some future time
C. All of the above
D. None of the above
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Markov analysis is useful for Predicting the state of the system at some future time and Calculating transition probabilities at some future time.

Treasury securities are considered as exempted from

A. federal taxes
B. local and state taxes
C. federal discounts
D. deferral premium
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Treasury securities are considered as exempted from federal taxes. The federal income tax is the tax levied by the United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) on the annual earnings of individuals, corporations, trusts, and other legal entities. Federal income taxes are applied to all forms of earnings that make up a taxpayer’s taxable income, such as employment earnings or capital gains.

Complaint letter should be called_____________

A. Persuasive letters
B. Claim letter
C. Inquiry letters
D. Sales letters
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Complaint letter should be called claim letter. A claim letter is a persuasive letter sent by a customer to a business or agency to identify a problem with a product or service and can also be referred to as a letter of complaint.

123. The nation wide consumer councils formed by the Government comprise of representatives of

A. Cost account and consumer
B. Various ministries
C. Manufactures of commerce
D. All of the above
✅ The correct answer is option D.
The nation wide consumer councils formed by the Government comprise of representatives of Cost account and consumer, Various ministries and Manufactures of commerce.

Which of the following is not considered a unilateral transfer?

A. foreign aid from one government to another
B. income earned from foreign investments
C. personal gifts to friends in foreign countries
D. donations to foreign countries from non-government
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Income earned from foreign investments is not considered a unilateral transfer. A unilateral transfer is a one-way transfer of money, goods, or services from one country to another. The prefix “uni” means one. In a unilateral transfer, one party is making a transfer to the other party.

1382. In business, __________ generally refers to the fight for market share which serves the same basic customer needs

A. Competition
B. Composition
C. Rivalry
D. None of the above
✅ The correct answer is option A.
In business, Competition generally refers to the fight for market share which serves the same basic customer needs. Competition is the rivalry between companies selling similar products and services with the goal of achieving revenue, profit, and market share growth.