Additional debt instruments or equity instruments of publicly traded firm are included in markets classified as

by
A. flow market
B. primary markets
C. secondary markets
D. funding markets
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Additional debt instruments or equity instruments of publicly traded firm are included in markets classified as primary markets. The primary market is where securities are created. It’s in this market that firms sell (float) new stocks and bonds to the public for the first time. An initial public offering, or IPO, is an example of a primary market.

Transfer of financial instruments from suppliers of funds to users of funds without any intermediary in between is classified as

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A. global transfer
B. pension transfer
C. direct transfer
D. indirect transfer
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Transfer of financial instruments from suppliers of funds to users of funds without any intermediary in between is classified as direct transfer. A direct transfer is a transfer of assets from one type of tax-deferred retirement plan or account to another. Direct transfers are not considered official distributions and are therefore not taxable as income or subject to any penalties for early distribution.

Leadership theory explain the leadership styles available to leaders is

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A. Followers theory
B. Trait theory
C. Situational theory
D. Managerial grid
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Leadership theory explain the leadership styles available to leaders is Followers theory. According to this leader-follower theory followers may from groups and the followers’ groups naturally have their own characteristics and needs. According to the characteristics and nature of followers’ groups needs are ascertained.

HR managers play vital role in

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A. Setting production targets
B. Formulating strategies
C. Publishing financial statements
D. Preparing reports to shareholders
✅ The correct answer is option A.
HR managers play vital role in setting production targets. Human resources professionals have many roles within an organization. They are responsible for formulating strategies that focus on recruiting and retaining top employees as well as overseeing projects that promote company-wide productivity.

In network the term protocols means ____.

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A. Procedures
B. Conditions
C. Algorithms
D. Rules and regulations
✅ The correct answer is option D.
In network the term protocols means rules and regulations. A protocol is a set of rules and guidelines for communicating data. Rules are defined for each step and process during communication between two or more computers. Networks have to follow these rules to successfully transmit data.

Which personnel association uses the idea of bundles of integral HRM practices?

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A. European association for personnel management
B. U.S office of personnel management
C. Chartered Institute of personnel & development
D. Association of personnel Service Organisations
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Chartered Institute of personnel & development personnel association uses the idea of bundles of integral HRM practices. The Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD) is a professional association for human resource management professionals. It is headquartered in Wimbledon, London, England.

The leader who excels as a leader because of his superior knowledge is _________.

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A. autocratic leader
B. intellectual leader
C. liberal leader
D. institutional leader
✅ The correct answer is option B.
The leader who excels as a leader because of his superior knowledge is intellectual leader. Intellectual Leaders are serious, focused, and goal-oriented. They think long-term about their life and enjoy developing big, complex systems. They are theoretical, logical, intelligent, and functionalistic.

Standard input allows one unit, to be divided by standard cost per output unit for variable direct cost input, to calculate

by
A. standard price per input unit
B. standard price per output unit
C. standard cost per input unit
D. standard cost per output unit
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Standard input allows one unit, to be divided by standard cost per output unit for variable direct cost input, to calculate standard price per input unit. A standard cost is described as a predetermined cost, an estimated future cost, an expected cost, a budgeted unit cost, a forecast cost, or as the “should be” cost.