Categories of cash flows include

A. net initial investment
B. cash flow from operations after paying taxes
C. cash flow from terminal disposal after paying taxes
D. all of above
✅ The correct answer is option D.
Categories of cash flows include net initial investment, cash flow from operations after paying taxes and cash flow from terminal disposal after paying taxes.

Black Scholes model consider factors which affects an option price and factors are

A. spot price of asset
B. exercise price and exercise date of option
C. price volatility
D. all of above
✅ The correct answer is option D.
Black Scholes model consider factors which affects an option price and factors are spot price of asset, exercise price and exercise date of option and price volatility. Black-Scholes is a pricing model used to determine the fair price or theoretical value for a call or a put option based on six variables such as volatility, type of option, underlying stock price, time, strike price, and risk-free rate.

Medium bans channels use ____ type of cables used for transmissions.

A. shielded twisted pair
B. unshielded twisted pair
C. fibre optics
D. co-axial
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Medium bans channels use shielded twisted pair type of cables used for transmissions. A medium serves as the means of communication whereas a channel refers to the means of transmission of a message between the sender and the receiver.

Costs such as book value of old machines are $25000 can be a classified as an example of

A. salvages
B. relevant
C. irrelevant
D. depreciated cost
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Costs such as book value of old machines are $25000 can be a classified as an example of irrelevant cost. An irrelevant cost is a cost that will not change as the result of a management decision.

Order cost is cost of the

A. executing order
B. processing order
C. opportunity cost
D. none of these
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Order cost is cost of the processing order. Ordering costs are the expenses incurred to create and process an order to a supplier. These costs are included in the determination of the economic order quantity for an inventory item.

If equilibrium interest rate decreases with respect to decrease in interest rate, then movement along supply of funds curve is

A. upside movement
B. downside movement
C. shift left
D. shift right
✅ The correct answer is option B.
If equilibrium interest rate decreases with respect to decrease in interest rate, then movement along supply of funds curve is downside movement. The equilibrium interest rate is the rate at which the quantity of money demanded is equal to the quantity of money supplied. The Federal Reserve can alter the equilibrium interest rate by adjusting the supply of money. The demand for money and supply of money can be graphed to determine the equilibrium interest rate.

Inter-depoartmental committee meeting is an example of__________.

A. downward communication
B. upward communication
C. horizontal communication
D. informal communication
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Inter-depoartmental committee meeting is an example of horizontal communication. Horizontal communication is the transmission of information between people, divisions, departments or units within the same level of organizational hierarchy. You can distinguish it from vertical communication, which is the transmission of information between different levels of the organizational hierarchy.

This is the last stage in the conflict management lifecycle.

A. Environmental scanning
B. Risk communication
C. Image restoration
D. Issues management
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Image restoration is the last stage in the conflict management lifecycle. Image Restoration is the operation of taking a corrupt/noisy image and estimating the clean, original image. Corruption may come in many forms such as motion blur, noise and camera mis-focus.

To address the challenges and opportunities they face organisations engage in a process of strategic management. Strategic management is:

A. short-term focused and composed of organisational strategy, including strategy formulation and implementation
B. short-term focused and composed of the organisation’s mission, vision and value statements
C. long-term focused and composed of organisational strategy, including strategy formulation and implementation
D. long-term focused and composed of the organisation’s mission, vision and value statements
✅ The correct answer is option C.
To address the challenges and opportunities they face organisations engage in a process of strategic management. Strategic management is long-term focused and composed of organisational strategy, including strategy formulation and implementation. Strategic human resource management is the practice of attracting, developing, rewarding, and retaining employees for the benefit of both the employees as individuals and the organization as a whole.

Which of the following lists is comprised of support activities:

A. human resource management, information systems, procurement, and firm infrastructure
B. customer service, information systems, technology development, and procurement
C. human resource management, technology development, customer service, and procurement
D. human resource management, customer service, marketing and sales, and operations
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Human resource management, information systems, procurement, and firm infrastructure comprises of support activities.