Rate of required return to cover risk of investment in absence of inflation is classified as

A. real rate of return
B. required rate of return
C. nominal rate of return
D. none of above
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Rate of required return to cover risk of investment in absence of inflation is classified as real rate of return. A real rate of return is the annual percentage return realized on an investment, which is adjusted for changes in prices due to inflation or other external factors.

What are the decisions and actions that determine long-run performance of an organization?

A. strategies
B. missions
C. goals
D. opportunities
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Strategies are the decisions and actions that determine long-run performance of an organization. Strategic management therefore emphasizes the monitoring and evaluating of external opportunities and threats in lights of a corporation’s strengths and weaknesses.

Deposit that are required in futures contract and is considered as guarantee that conditions of contracts would be fulfilled is classified as

A. initial margin
B. futures margin
C. conditional margin
D. non-conditional margin
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Deposit that are required in futures contract and is considered as guarantee that conditions of contracts would be fulfilled is classified as initial margin. Initial margin is the percent of a purchase price that must be paid with cash when using a margin account.

Curve representing demand of funds shifts to left if economic growth in

A. global market is stagnant
B. global market is not stagnant
C. domestic market is stagnant
D. domestic market is not stagnant
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Curve representing demand of funds shifts to left if economic growth in domestic market is stagnant. The demand curve is a representation of the correlation between the price of a good or service and the amount demanded for a period of time.

For a particular security transaction, agreement is classified as ‘reverse repo’ with point of view of

A. security liability
B. security buyer
C. security seller
D. security function
✅ The correct answer is option B.
For a particular security transaction, agreement is classified as ‘reverse repo’ with point of view of security buyer. Security Buyer is a professional security media platform that gathers the industry information and updates, and provides unique insights of the evolving security industry. We are benefiting from its strong marketing power, as well as the well-connected professional services. Security Buyers is one of the most effective media platforms in the marketplace.

_________ begins with identifying the industry’s dominant economic features and forming a picture of the industry landscape

A. Organizational analysis
B. Industry analysis
C. Environmental analysis
D. Competitive analysis
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Industry analysis begins with identifying the industry’s dominant economic features and forming a picture of the industry landscape. An industry analysis is a business function completed by business owners and other individuals to assess the current business environment. This analysis helps businesses understand various economic pieces of the marketplace and how these various pieces may be used to gain a competitive advantage.

A leader exercises his power over his followers because of his position held in the. organizational hierarchy is _________.

A. autocratic leader
B. intellectual leader
C. liberal leader
D. institutional leader
✅ The correct answer is option D.
A leader exercises his power over his followers because of his position held in the. organizational hierarchy is institutional leader. The concept of Institutional Leadership opens up some essential aspects of organizational leadership capability that could be defined as the collective ability of leadership to detect and cope with changes in the external environment by maintaining the primary goals of the organization.

Information is defined by Lucas (1976) as

A. some tangible or intangible entity that creates certainty about a state or event
B. some tangible or intangible entity that reduces uncertainty about a state or event
C. some tangible or intangible entity that leads to understanding
D. some tangible or intangible entity that leads to knowledge
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Information is defined by Lucas (1976) as some tangible or intangible entity that reduces uncertainty about a state or event.

Where, when and how to apply knowledge is referred as __________________.

A. Wisdom
B. Information
C. Data
D. Knowledge
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Where, when and how to apply knowledge is referred as Wisdom. Wisdom is the right use of knowledge. To know is not to be wise. Many men know a great deal, and are all the greater fools for it. There is no fool so great a fool as a knowing fool. But to know how to use knowledge is to have wisdom.

The element of service quality which is defined as ‘the knowledge and courtesy of employees and their ability to convey trust and confidence’

A. Tangibles
B. Reliability
C. Assurance
D. Empathy
✅ The correct answer is option C.
The element of service quality assurance is defined as ‘the knowledge and courtesy of employees and their ability to convey trust and confidence’. Assurance refers to financial coverage that provides remuneration for an event that is certain to happen.