363. Which of the following causes Poliomyelitis?

A. Dengue virus
B. Enterovirus
C. Mumps virus
D. Rhabdovirus
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Enterovirus causes Poliomyelitis. Poliomyelitis is an acute communicable disease of humans caused by a human enterovirus of the Picornaviridae family. The virus is composed of a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genome and a protein capsid. Most poliovirus infections cause asymptomatic viral replication that is limited to the alimentary tract.

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