A disturbing mass m1 attached to the rotating shaft may be balanced by a single mass m2 attached in the same plane of rotation as that of m1, such that (where r1 and r2 are the radii of rotation of m1 and m2 respectively)

m1r2 = m2r1
m1r1 = m2r2
m1m2 = r1r2
none of these
✅ The correct answer is option B.

The compensating jet in a carburettor supplies almost constant amount of petrol at all speeds because the

jet area is automatically varied depending on the suction
the flow from the main jet is diverted to the compensating jet with increase in speed
the diameter of the jet is constant and the discharge coefficient is invariant
flow is produced due to the static head in the float chamber
✅ The correct answer is option D.