A. Early design stage model
B. Post-architecture-stage model
C. Application composition model
D. All of the mentioned
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Software Management MCQs
102. The process each manager follows during the life of a project is known as ___________________?
A. Project Management
B. Manager life cycle
C. Project Management Life Cycle
D. All of the mentioned
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Explanation: A proven methodical life cycle is necessary to repeatedly implement and manage projects successfully.
Explanation: A proven methodical life cycle is necessary to repeatedly implement and manage projects successfully.
103. A technique for performing quantitative analysis of progress is known as______________________?
A. BCWS
B. EVA
C. BAC
D. CBSE
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Explanation: The earned value system provides a common value scale for every task, regardless of the type of work being performed. The total hours to do the whole project are estimated, and every task is given an earned value based on its estimated percentage of the total.
Explanation: The earned value system provides a common value scale for every task, regardless of the type of work being performed. The total hours to do the whole project are estimated, and every task is given an earned value based on its estimated percentage of the total.
104. Which risks are associated with the overall size of the software to be built or modified ?
A. Business impact risks
B. Process definition risks
C. Product size risks
D. Development environment risks
✅ The correct answer is option C.
105. Which of the following is not one of the five information domain characteristics of Function Point (FP) decomposition ?
A. External inputs
B. External outputs
C. External process
D. External inquiries
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Explanation: External inputs, external outputs, external inquiries, internal logical files, external interface files are the five domains.
Explanation: External inputs, external outputs, external inquiries, internal logical files, external interface files are the five domains.
106. What is the recommended distribution of effort for a project ?
A. 40-20-40
B. 50-20-30
C. 30-40-30
D. 50-30-20
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Explanation: A recommended distribution of effort across the software process is 40% (analysis and design), 20% (coding), and 40% (testing).
Explanation: A recommended distribution of effort across the software process is 40% (analysis and design), 20% (coding), and 40% (testing).
107. Which of the following is an important factor that can affect the accuracy and efficacy of estimates ?
A. Project size
B. Planning process
C. Project complexity
D. Degree of structural uncertainty
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Explanation: As size increases, the interdependence among various elements of the software grows rapidly.
Explanation: As size increases, the interdependence among various elements of the software grows rapidly.
108. Which paradigm relies on the natural compartmentalization of a problem and organizes team members to work on pieces of the problem with little active communication among themselves ?
A. random paradigm
B. open paradigm
C. closed paradigm
D. synchronous paradigm
✅ The correct answer is option C.
109. Which of the following is a project scheduling method that can be applied to software development ?
A. PERT
B. CPM
C. CMM
D. Both PERT and CPM
✅ The correct answer is option D.
Explanation: Program evaluation and review technique (PERT) and critical path method (CPM) are two project scheduling methods that can be applied to software development.
Explanation: Program evaluation and review technique (PERT) and critical path method (CPM) are two project scheduling methods that can be applied to software development.
110. Which of the following is not an option to achieve reliable cost and effort estimate ?
A. Base estimates on similar projects that have already been completed
B. Use one or more empirical models for software cost and effort estimation
C. Use relatively simple decomposition techniques to generate project cost and effort estimates
D. The ability to translate the size estimate into human effort, calendar time, and dollars
✅ The correct answer is option D.