51. The working of which of the following hydraulic units is based on Pascal’s law? Air lift pump Jet pump Hydraulic coupling Hydraulic press ✅ The correct answer is option D.
52. Which of the following pump is generally used to pump highly viscous fluid? Centrifugal pump Reciprocating pump Air lift pump Screw pump ✅ The correct answer is option D.
53. The water in a jet propelled boat is drawn through the openings facing the direction of motion of the boat. The efficiency of propulsion is given by ✅ The correct answer is option B.
54. The efficiency of a hydraulic press is given by (where W = Weight lifted by ram, P = Force applied on plunger, A = Area of ram, and a = Area of plunger) ✅ The correct answer is option C.
55. Overall efficiency of a centrifugal pump is the ratio of energy available at the impeller to the energy supplied to the pump by the prime mover actual workdone by the pump to the energy supplied to the pump by the prime mover energy supplied to the pump to the energy available at the impeller manometric head to the ✅ The correct answer is option B.
56. The power of a centrifugal pump working under constant head and discharge increases with the speed. TRUE FALSE ✅ The correct answer is option A.
57. The depth of the bucket for a Pelton wheel is generally __________ the diameter of jet. equal to 1.2 times 1.8 times double ✅ The correct answer is option B.
58. The maximum hydraulic efficiency of an impulse turbine is (where φ = Angle of blade tip at outlet) ✅ The correct answer is option A.
59. A Pelton wheel develops 1750 kW under a head of 100 metres while running at 200 r.p.m. and discharging 2500 litres of water per second. The unit discharge of wheel is 0.25 m3/s 0.5 m3/s 1.5 m3/s 2.5 m3/s ✅ The correct answer is option A.
60. A jet of water enters and leaves a fixed curved vane tangentially. The force of the jet along normal to the vane is (where α and β = Inlet and outlet angles of the jet respectively) ✅ The correct answer is option A.