41. A Francis turbine is an outward flow reaction turbine. TRUE FALSE ✅ The correct answer is option B.
42. The efficiency of jet propulsion for a ship with inlet orifices at right angles to the direction of motion of ship, will be maximum when the relative velocity of the jet and ship is equal to twice the velocity of the ship. Yes No ✅ The correct answer is option A.
43. The unit power developed by a turbine is (where P = Power developed by the turbine under a head of water (H)) ✅ The correct answer is option C.
45. If the ratio of all the corresponding linear dimensions are equal, then the model and the prototype are said to have geometric similarity kinematic similarity dynamic similarity none of these ✅ The correct answer is option A.
46. Head developed by a centrifugal pump is proportional to diameter of impeller proportional to speed of impeller proportional to diameter and speed of impeller none of the above ✅ The correct answer is option C.
47. The undershot water wheels are those in which the wheel runs entirely by the weight of water the wheel runs entirely by the impulse of water the wheel runs partly by the weight of water and partly by the impulse of water none of the above ✅ The correct answer is option B.
48. The relation between hydraulic efficiency (ηh), mechanical efficiency (ηm) and overall efficiency (ηo) ) is ηh = ηo x ηm ηm = ηo x ηh ηo = ηh x ηm none of these ✅ The correct answer is option C.
49. Which of the following pump is sucessfully used for lifting water to the boilers? Centrifugal pump Reciprocating pump Jet pump Air-lift pump ✅ The correct answer is option C.
50. Which of the following hydraulic unit is used for transmitting increased or decreased torque to the driven shaft? Hydraulic ram Hydraulic intensifier Hydraulic torque converter Hydraulic accumulator ✅ The correct answer is option C.