Costing

Costing MCQs with Answers and Explanations | Cost Accounting Objective Questions

Sharpen your understanding of Costing and Cost Accounting with our collection of MCQs with answers and detailed explanations. Covering key topics such as marginal costing, standard costing, process costing, job order costing, variance analysis, budgeting, cost control, and managerial decision-making, these objective questions are highly useful for students, teachers, and candidates preparing for professional and competitive exams (CA, ACCA, ICMA, MBA, CSS, PMS, NTS, FPSC, PPSC, UPSC, etc.). Each question includes a clear solution and explanation to strengthen concepts, improve problem-solving skills, and enhance exam preparation. Perfect for practice, self-assessment, and revision in the field of Cost Accounting.

462. In adjustment issues and data collection, inflation affects the

cost driver and cost
cost object and cost
heterogeneous cost
homogenous cost
✅ The correct answer is A.
In adjustment issues and data collection, inflation affects the cost driver and cost. A cost driver is the unit of an activity that causes the change in activity’s cost.

463. Factory overhead is also called as ________.

sundry overhead
extra overhead
works overhead
total overhead
✅ The correct answer is C.
Factory overhead is also called as works overhead. Factory overhead, also called manufacturing overhead or work overhead or American English factory burden, is the total cost involved in operating all production facilities of a manufacturing business that cannot be traced directly to a product. It generally applies to indirect labor and indirect cost.

464. In process costing, a joint product is:

a product which is later divided into many parts
a product which is produced simultaneously with other products and is of similar value to at least one of the other products.
A product which is produced simultaneously with other products but which is of a greater value than any of the other products.
a product produced jointly with another organization
✅ The correct answer is B.
In process costing, a joint product is a product which is produced simultaneously with other products and is of similar value to at least one of the other products.

467. Value of normal loss is charged to ________.

other good product
trading a/c
profit and loss a/c
costing profit and loss a/c
✅ The correct answer is A.
Value of normal loss is charged to other good product. The value of normal loss is assessed on the basis of the production cost with which the profit and loss account is charged.

470. Scrap is ________.

residue of material
wastage of material
surplus material
abnormal loss of material
✅ The correct answer is A.
Scrap is residue of material. It is incidental residue from the materials used in manufacturing operations which is recoverable and measurable without processing.