Costing

Costing MCQs with Answers and Explanations | Cost Accounting Objective Questions

Sharpen your understanding of Costing and Cost Accounting with our collection of MCQs with answers and detailed explanations. Covering key topics such as marginal costing, standard costing, process costing, job order costing, variance analysis, budgeting, cost control, and managerial decision-making, these objective questions are highly useful for students, teachers, and candidates preparing for professional and competitive exams (CA, ACCA, ICMA, MBA, CSS, PMS, NTS, FPSC, PPSC, UPSC, etc.). Each question includes a clear solution and explanation to strengthen concepts, improve problem-solving skills, and enhance exam preparation. Perfect for practice, self-assessment, and revision in the field of Cost Accounting.

301. An example of rework is

short lengths from wood work
defective aluminium cans recycled by manufacturer
detection of defective pieces before shipment
none of above
✅ The correct answer is C.
An example of rework is detection of defective pieces before shipment. Rework refers to the correction of a product that does not initially meet an entity’s minimum quality standards.

305. Product which requires large amount of resources, but incur low per unit cost is classified as

product under costing
product over costing
expected under cost
expected over cost
✅ The correct answer is A.
Product which requires large amount of resources, but incur low per unit cost is classified as product under costing. Product cost refers to the costs incurred to create a product. These costs include direct labor, direct materials, consumable production supplies, and factory overhead.

310. First step in process costing system is to

summarize flow of output
compute output in units
summarize total costs
compute cost for each equivalent unit
✅ The correct answer is A.
First step in process costing system is to summarize flow of output. Flow is more inline with the concept of a function, that is, a Flow has both input and output parameters.