[A]. 45 m
[B]. 50 m
[C]. 54 m
[D]. 72 m
✅ The correct answer is option B.
2 kmph =
2 kmph =
2 x
5
m/sec =
5
m/sec.
18
9
4 kmph =
4 x
5
m/sec =
10
m/sec.
18
9
Let the length of the train be x metres and its speed by y m/sec.
Then,
x
= 9 and
x
= 10.
y –
5
9
y –
10
9
9y – 5 = x and 10(9y – 10) = 9x
9y – x = 5 and 90y – 9x = 100.
On solving, we get: x = 50.
Length of the train is 50 m.