An artesian aquifer is the one where______________?

A. water surface under the ground is at atmospheric pressure
B. water is under pressure between two impervious strata
C. water table serves as upper surface of zone of saturation
D. none of the above
✅ The correct answer is option B.

The aqueduct or superpassage type of works are generally used when_______________?

A. high flood drainage discharge is small
B. high flood drainage discharge is large and short lived
C. high flood drainage discharge is large and continues for a long time
D. none of the above
✅ The correct answer is option A.

Silt excluders are constructed on the________________?

A. river bed upstream of head regulator
B. river bed downstream of head regulator
C. canal bed upstream of head regulator
D. canal bed downstream of head regulator
✅ The correct answer is option A.

Under the same conditions, which of the following shapes of water surface will give the highest rate of evaporation ?

A. flat water surface
B. convex water surface
C. concave water surface
D. independent of shape of water surface
✅ The correct answer is option B.

The total capacity of a reservoir is 25 million cubic metres and dead storage is 5 million cubic metres. If the average volume of sediment deposition is 0.10 million cubic metre per year, then the usefulness of the reservoir will start reducing after_________________?

A. 50 years
B. 150 years
C. 200 years
D. 250 years
✅ The correct answer is option A.