A boy goes to his school from his house at a speed of 3 km / hr and returns at a speed of 2 km / hr. If he takes 5 hours in going and coming, the distance between his house and school is :___________?

A. 5 km
B. 5.5 km
C. 6 km
D. 6.5 km
✅ The correct answer is option C. 6 km.
Average speed = ( 2 X 3 X 2/3 + 2 ) km/ hr = 12/5 km/ hr. Distance travelled = ( 12/5 X 5 )km = 12 km. So Distance between house and school = ( 12/2 )km = 6 km.

A person walking at 5/6th of his usual speed is 40 minutes late to his office. What is his usual travel time to his office?

A. 3 hours 20 minutes
B. 3 hours 15 minutes
C. 3 hours 30 minutes
D. 3 hours
✅ The correct answer is option A. 3 hours 20 minutes.
Let his usual speed be x kmph, the distance to his office be y km and his usual travel time be t hrs. y = xt = (5/6)x * (t+(40/60)) Solving the equation,

t = 3.33 hrs = 3 hrs 20 minutes

There are 21 poles with a constant distance between each pole. A car takes 30 seconds to reach the 16th pole. How long does it take to reach the last pole?

A. 39 seconds
B. 40 seconds
C. 39.38 seconds
D. 39.5 seconds
✅ The correct answer is option B. 40 seconds.
The first pole is crossed at the zeroth second. The timer starts after the car crosses the first pole. Let the distance between each pole be x m. To reach the 16th pole, the distance travelled by the car is 15x. The speed of the car is 15x/30 = x/2 m/s To reach the 21st pole, it has to travel a distance of 20x. Time taken

= 20x÷(x/2)

= 40 seconds

A and B go cycling in the same direction with speeds of 6 km/hr and 12 km/hr. A car from behind passes them in 9 and 10 seconds respectively. What is the speed of the car?

A. 22 km/hr
B. 33 km/hr
C. 66 km/hr
D. 44 km/hr
✅ The correct answer is option C. 66 km/hr.
The relative speed of A and B is 6 km/hr = 1.67 m/s

As the car passes A after 10s, the distance between A and B after 10s (i.e. at 11th second) is the distance covered by car in 1 second.

Therefore, at t = 11, d = 1.67 * 11

d = 18.33 m

v = d/t = 18.33/1 = 18.33m/s

v = 66 km/hr