When a system in equilibrium is subjected to a change in temperature, pressure or concentration, the equilibrium is displaced in a direction which tends to undo the effect of the change. This is called the September 7, 2025 by Admin A. Le-Chatelier principle B. Kopp’s rule C. Law of corresponding state D. Arrehenius hypothesis ✅ The correct answer is option A.
Trouton’s ratio is given by (where λb, = molal heat of vaporisation of a substance at its normal boiling point, kcal/kmol Tb = normal boiling point, °K ) September 7, 2025 by Admin A. λb/Tb B. Tb/λb C. √(λb/Tb) D. √(Tb/λb) ✅ The correct answer is option A.
Grams of butane (C₄H₁₀) formed by the liquefaction of 448 litres of the gas (measured at (STP) would be September 7, 2025 by Admin A. 580 B. 640 C. 1160 D. Data insufficient; can’t be computed ✅ The correct answer is option C.
Number of phases in a colloidal system are September 7, 2025 by Admin A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 ✅ The correct answer is option B.
1/V (∂V/∂T)p is the mathematical expression September 7, 2025 by Admin A. Joule-Thomson co-efficient B. Specific heat at constant pressure (Cp) C. Co-efficient of thermal expansion D. Specific heat at constant volume (CV) ✅ The correct answer is option C.
Throttling (Joule-Thomson effect) process is a constant __________ process. September 7, 2025 by Admin A. Enthalpy B. Entropy C. Pressure D. None of these ✅ The correct answer is option A.
Claude gas liquefaction process employs cooling September 7, 2025 by Admin A. At constant pressure B. By throttling C. By expansion in an engine D. None of these ✅ The correct answer is option C.
Fundamental principle of refrigeration is based on the __________ law of thermodynamics. September 7, 2025 by Admin A. Zeroth B. First C. Second D. Third ✅ The correct answer is option C.
Which is an example of closed system? September 7, 2025 by Admin A. Air compressor B. Lquid cooling system of an automobile C. Boiler D. None of these ✅ The correct answer is option B.
The partial pressure of each constituent present in an alloy is __________ the total vapor pressure exerted by the alloy. September 7, 2025 by Admin A. Less than B. Equal to C. More than D. Either B or C; depends on the type of alloy ✅ The correct answer is option A.