A loader is_________________?

A. a program that places programs into memory and prepares them for execution
B. a program that automate the translation of assembly language into machine language
C. is a program that appears to execute a source program as if it were machine language
D. program that accepts a program written in a high level language and produces an object program
✅ The correct answer is option A.

________ , _________ and society need to use a variety of systems to organize the collection, storage, processing, retrieval and communication of information?

A. Management, society
B. Communicating, organizations
C. Individuals, organizations
D. None of these
✅ The correct answer is option C.

Choose a framework that corresponds to Issue Based Information System (IBIS) ?

A. Idea -> Question -> Argument
B. Question -> Idea -> Argument
C. Issue -> Position -> Justification
D. Both Question -> Idea -> Argument and Issue -> Position -> Justification
✅ The correct answer is option D.
Explanation: IBIS is a simple and non-intrusive method that provides a framework for resolving issues and gathering requirements.

Which one of the following is a functional requirement ?

A. Maintainability
B. Portability
C. Robustness
D. None of the mentioned
✅ The correct answer is option D.
Explanation: All are non-functional requirements representing quality of the system. Functional requirements describe what the software has to do.