In a vapour compression refrigeration system, a throttle valve is used in place of an expander because

it considerably reduces mass of the system
it improves the C.O.P., as the condenser is small
the positive work in isentropic expansion of liquid is very small
it leads to significan
✅ The correct answer is option C.

The Euler’s equation for the motion of liquids is based upon the assumption that

the fluid is non – viscous, homogeneous and incompressible
the velocity of flow is uniform over the section
the flow is continuous, steady and along the stream line
all of the above
✅ The correct answer is option D.