An estimated price, which is expected to be paid by customers for particular market offering is classified as

A. target price
B. target cost
C. outsource price
D. off shore price
✅ The correct answer is option A.
An estimated price, which is expected to be paid by customers for particular market offering is classified as target price. Target price is on which Investor want to sell the security.so investor put his target price in his/her demat account while place selling order.

Second step in decision making process is

A. multi-collinearity information
B. quantitative information
C. qualitative analysis
D. obtaining information
✅ The correct answer is option D.
Second step in decision making process is obtaining information. Gather relevant information Collect some pertinent information before you make your decision: what information is needed, the best sources of information, and how to get it. This step involves both internal and external “work.” Some information is internal: you’ll seek it through a process of self-assessment.

Price variance for direct manufacturing labour is referred as

A. direct variance
B. rate variance
C. labour variance
D. manufacturing variance
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Price variance for direct manufacturing labour is referred as rate variance. A rate variance is the difference between the actual price paid for something and the expected price, multiplied by the actual quantity purchased. The concept is used to track down instances in which a business is overpaying for goods, services, or labor.

Process of making long term decisions, for capital investment in projects is called

A. lead budgeting
B. lean budgeting
C. capital budgeting
D. relevant budgeting
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Process of making long term decisions, for capital investment in projects is called capital budgeting. Capital budgeting is the process a business undertakes to evaluate potential major projects or investments.

Sum of returned working capital and net initial investment is divided by 2 to calculate

A. increase in operating income
B. average investment over five years
C. average capital invested
D. average rate of return
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Sum of returned working capital and net initial investment is divided by 2 to calculate average investment over five years.

Means of collecting and using information, to coordinate decision and planning through an organization are termed as

A. customer control system
B. business control system
C. financial control system
D. management control systems
✅ The correct answer is option D.
Means of collecting and using information, to coordinate decision and planning through an organization are termed as management control systems. Management control systems are the formal and informal structures put in place by a business that compare the goals and strategy of the organization against the actual outcomes.