Hybrid costing system, which is applied to batches of similar products, but are not identical is classified as

incremental costing system
split off costing system
inventoriable costing system
operation costing system
✅ The correct answer is D.
Hybrid costing system, which is applied to batches of similar products, but are not identical is classified as operation costing system. Operation costing, also known as service costing, is a costing method that combines process costing and job costing.

Estimation of cost functions, an ignoring information from all points but considering two observation points can be classified as

disadvantage of low high method
disadvantage of high low method
advantage of high low method
advantage of low high method
✅ The correct answer is B.
Estimation of cost functions, an ignoring information from all points but considering two observation points can be classified as disadvantage of high low method.

ABC analysis is an inventory control technique in which:

Inventory levels are maintained
Inventory is classified into A, B and C category with A being the highest quantity, lowest value
Inventory is classified into A, B and C Category with A being the lowest quantity, highest value
Either b or c
✅ The correct answer is C.
ABC analysis is an inventory control technique in which Inventory is classified into A, B and C Category with A being the lowest quantity, highest value.

Degree of influence that a manager would have on revenues, cost, profit and investment is known as

controllability
influential power
responsibility
all of above
✅ The correct answer is A.
Degree of influence that a manager would have on revenues, cost, profit and investment is known as controllability. Controllability is an important property of a control system, and the controllability property plays a crucial role in many control problems, such as stabilization of unstable systems by feedback, or optimal control.

Budget which calculates expected revenues and expected costs, based on actual output quantity is named as

flexible budget
fixed budget
variable budget
multiplied budget
✅ The correct answer is A.
Budget which calculates expected revenues and expected costs, based on actual output quantity is named as flexible budget. A flexible budget, also called a variable budget, is financial plan of estimated revenues and expenses based on the current actual amount of output.

Fifth step in process costing system is to

allocate separable costs
allocate joint costs
compute gross margin
assign total cost to completed units
✅ The correct answer is D.
Fifth step in process costing system is to assign total cost to completed units. Total cost is an economic measure that sums all expenses paid to produce a product, purchase an investment, or acquire a piece of equipment including not only the initial cash outlay but also the opportunity cost of their choices.

Which of the following method of wage payment is most suitable where the speed of production is beyond the control of worker?

Time rate system
Piece rate system
Halsey premium system
Rowan premium plan
✅ The correct answer is A.
Time rate system method of wage payment is most suitable where the speed of production is beyond the control of worker. The time rate system is that system of wage payment in which the workers are paid on the basis of time spent by them in the factory.

Support department cost allocation method which makes no difference between variable and fixed costs is classified as

sales mix allocation method
dual-rate cost-allocation method
single rate cost allocation method
quantity variance allocation method
✅ The correct answer is C.
Support department cost allocation method which makes no difference between variable and fixed costs is classified as single rate cost allocation method. The single-rate cost-allocation method makes no distinction between fixed costs and variable costs in the cost pool.

Costs that are incurred in last department, where product has been processed and will be carried to next department for further processing are called

partial work costs
transferred-in costs
transferred-out costs
weighted average costs
✅ The correct answer is B.
Costs that are incurred in last department, where product has been processed and will be carried to next department for further processing are called transferred-in costs. Transferred-in costs are costs accumulated during the upstream production processes within a company. Transferred-in costs are the costs accumulated by the product at any given point in production.

Allotment of overhead incurred for a particular cost centre to that specific cost centre is ________.

allocation
allotment
primary distribution
secondary distribution
✅ The correct answer is A.
Allotment of overhead incurred for a particular cost centre to that specific cost centre is allocation. Allocation and apportionment are accounting methods for attributing cost to certain cost objects for budgeting, planning, and financial reporting.