Henry’s law states that the

Partial pressure of a component over a solution is proportional to its mole fraction in the liquid
Partial pressure of a component over a solution is proportional to the mole fraction in the vapour
Vapour pressure is equal to the product of the mole fraction and total pressure
Partial pressure is equal to the product of the mole fraction and total pressure
✅ The correct answer is option A.

An aqueous solution of methanol is to be distilled in a tray column. High pressure steam is available as a source of heat. For a given reflux ratio and overhead composition, two options are being explored; (i) a reboiler is used and (ii) no reboiler is used but steam is fed directly to the bottom of the column. As compared to option (i), in option (ii)

Less number of trays are required
Composition of the residue remains unchanged
More number of trays are required but the residue composition remains unchanged
More number of trays are required and the residue composition is more dilute in methanol
✅ The correct answer is option A.