Goodwill is classified as which one of the following assets?

Fixed
Long term
Current
Intangible
✅ The correct answer is D.
Goodwill is classified as Intangible assets. The goodwill amounts to the excess of the “purchase consideration” (the money paid to purchase the asset or business) over the total value of the assets and liabilities. It is classified as an intangible asset on the balance sheet, since it can neither be seen nor touched.

Under which method of inventory costing, a pre-determined cost is assigned to all items of inventory?

Replacement cost method
Standard cost method
AVCO or average cost
FIFO method
✅ The correct answer is B.
Under Standard cost method of inventory costing, a pre-determined cost is assigned to all items of inventory. A standard cost is described as a predetermined cost, an estimated future cost, an expected cost, a budgeted unit cost, a forecast cost, or as the “should be” cost. Standard costs are often an integral part of a manufacturer’s annual profit plan and operating budgets.

Which of the following is not an item of revenue expenditure?

Interest on deposits accepted
Annual insurance premium on inventory
Customs duty paid in connection with the import of equipment
Repairs and maintenance on machinery
✅ The correct answer is C.
Customs duty paid in connection with the import of equipment is not an item of revenue expenditure. Customs duty paid on import of raw materials. It is capital expenditure.

The expenses related to the main operations of a business are referred to as

Administration expense
Non-administration expense
Selling expense
Operating expense
✅ The correct answer is D.
The expenses related to the main operations of a business are referred to as Operating expense. The operating expenses refer to the specific costs after gross revenue is defined in the income statement.

Which one of the following is NOT true about revenue expenditure?

These are the running expenses of the business
They improve the financial position of the business
They reduce the profit of the concern
They do not appear in the balance sheet
✅ The correct answer is B.
Revenue expenditure does not improve the financial position of the business. Revenue expenditures are typically referred to as ongoing operating expenses.