Accounting is the process of matching

Benefits and costs
Revenues and costs
Cash inflows and outflows
Potential and real performance
✅ The correct answer is B.
Accounting is the process of matching Revenues and costs. The matching concept is an accounting practice whereby firms recognize revenues and their related expenses in the same accounting period. Firms report “revenues,” that is, along with the “expenses” that brought them.

The parties to joint venture are called

Friends
Principal and agent
Partners
Co-ventures
✅ The correct answer is D.
The parties to joint venture are called Co-ventures. With individuals, when two or more persons come together to form a temporary partnership for the purpose of carrying out a particular project, such partnership can also be called a joint venture where the parties are “co-venturers”.

Shares for which amount is paid by public are called ____ shares

Authorized
Paid up
Bonus shares
All of the above
✅ The correct answer is B.
Shares for which amount is paid by public are called Paid up shares. Paid-Up Share Capital All paid-up capital is listed under the shareholders’ equity section of the issuing company’s balance sheet. Share capital can fall into four categories; paid-up share capital, called-up share capital, authorized share capital, and issued share capital.

Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding capital account?

Debit increases the capital account balance
Credit increases the capital account balance
Fresh capital increases the capital account balance
Net income increases the capital account balance
✅ The correct answer is A.
Debit increases the capital account balance statements is incorrect regarding capital account. It decreases the capital account balance.

The concept that “an accountant shouldn’t anticipate profit, but must provide for all losses”

Conservation concept
Consistency concept
Materiality concept
Reduction concept
✅ The correct answer is A.
Conservation concept states that “an accountant shouldn’t anticipate profit, but must provide for all losses”. The concept that an accountant shouldn’t anticipate profit, but must provide for all losses is known as The conservatism concept.