Management Archives

421. Decision varies as to the ____ structure within each level of management.

A. Degree

B. Data

C. Situation

D. Order

✅ The correct answer is option A.
Decision varies as to the degree structure within each level of management.

422. Risk arises from trading of assets because of change in asset prices and exchange rates is classified as

A. asset risk

B. trade risk

C. market risk

D. exchange risk

✅ The correct answer is option C.
Risk arises from trading of assets because of change in asset prices and exchange rates is classified as market risk. Market risk is the possibility of an investor experiencing losses due to factors that affect the overall performance of the financial markets in which he or she is involved. Market risk, also called “systematic risk,” cannot be eliminated through diversification, though it can be hedged against in other ways.

423. The transition matrix elements remain positive from one point to the next. This property is known as:

A. Steady-state property

B. Equilibrium property

C. Regular property

D. All of the above

✅ The correct answer is option C.
The transition matrix elements remain positive from one point to the next. This property is known as Regular property. A transition matrix (stochastic matrix) is said to be regular if some power of T has all positive entries.

424. The process of activity relating to the effective utilization of available resources for production is

A. planning

B. management

C. organization

D. decision making

✅ The correct answer is option B.
The process of activity relating to the effective utilization of available resources for production is management. Management is a set of principles relating to the functions of planning, organizing, directing and controlling, and the application of these principles in harnessing physical, financial, human and informational resources efficiently and effectively to achieve organizational goals.

425. Today, important factor that result in augmentation in international bond market is

A. low interest rates

B. high interest rates

C. moderate interest rates

D. all of above

✅ The correct answer is option A.
Today, important factor that result in augmentation in international bond market is low interest rates. The foreign bond market includes the bonds that are sold in a country using that country’s currency but issued by a non-domestic borrower.

426. ____ is the people who develop and operate the information systems.

A. IS specialists

B. IS Analyst

C. IS experts

D. IS data entry

✅ The correct answer is option A.
IS specialists is the people who develop and operate the information systems. Specialists typically focus on a specific computer network, database, or systems administration function.

427. The apex body of the Export Promotion organizations is:

A. EPC

B. Commodity Boards

C. FIEO

D. IIFT

✅ The correct answer is option D.
The apex body of the Export Promotion organizations is IIFT. The Indian Institute of Foreign Trade is an autonomous public business school established in 1963 by the Government of India to help professionalize the country’s foreign trade management and increase exports by developing human resources; generating, analysing and disseminating data; and conducting research.

428. _______Plans are made to achieve the overall organizational goals

A. tactical plans

B. strategic plans

C. operational plans

D. single use plans

✅ The correct answer is option B.
Strategic Plans are made to achieve the overall organizational goals. The purpose of strategic planning is to set your overall goals for your business and to develop a plan to achieve them. It involves stepping back from your day-to-day operations and asking where your business is headed and what its priorities should be.

429. Agency problem is between

A. Manager and Employees

B. Manager and Government

C. Manager and Shareholders

D. Parent to Subsidiary

✅ The correct answer is option C.
Agency problem is between manager and shareholders. The agency problem is a conflict of interest inherent in any relationship where one party is expected to act in another’s best interests. In corporate finance, the agency problem usually refers to a conflict of interest between a company’s management and the company’s stockholders.

430. Which of the following is not one the five dimensions that is measured by the SERVQUAL SCALE?

A. tangibles

B. employee satisfaction

C. responsiveness

D. assurance

✅ The correct answer is option B.
Employee satisfaction is not one the five dimensions that is measured by the SERVQUAL SCALE. Employee satisfaction or job satisfaction is, quite simply, how content or satisfied employees are with their jobs. Employee satisfaction is typically measured using an employee satisfaction survey.