61. The primary source of energy for the earth’s atmosphere is:

A. Energy from within the earth
B. The sun
C. Erupting volcanoes
D. Lightning discharges associated with thunderstorms
✅ The correct answer is option B.
The Sun is the primary source of energy for Earth’s climate system is the first of seven Essential Principles of Climate Sciences. Principle 1 sets the stage for understanding Earth’s climate system and energy balance. The Sun warms the planet, drives the hydrologic cycle, and makes life on Earth possible.

63. Who wrote the book “Violence of Green Revolution”

A. Vandana Siva
B. Sheela Dikshit
C. Menaka Gandhi
D. Arundhathi Roy
✅ The correct answer is option A.
Vandana Shiva was one of India’s leading physicists and is now a leading environmental campaigner, the winner of the Alternative Nobel Peace Prize and the author of several books, including Soil not Oil (2008), Earth Democracy (2005) and Stolen Harvest (2001).

64. In the middle latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere, surface winds tend to blow ____ and ____ around an area of surface low pressure.

A. Clockwise; inward
B. Clockwise; outward
C. Counterclockwise; inward
D. Counterclockwise; outward
✅ The correct answer is option C.
In the middle latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere, surface winds tend to blow Counterclockwise and inward around an area of surface low pressure.

65. Growing agricultural crops between rows of planted trees is known as

A. Social forestry
B. Jhum
C. Taungya system
D. Agroforestry
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Growing agricultural crops between planted trees are one of these procedures to avoid the land crisis in the India. This process is also known as the taungya farming.In this farming ,the farmers plant crops between the forest plantation rows.

67. Infection of HIV is usually detected by which test

A. Elisa test
B. Hybridization
C. Gram staining
D. None
✅ The correct answer is option A.
ELISA Test ELISA, which stands for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, is used to detect HIV infection. If an ELISA test is positive, the Western blot test is usually administered to confirm the diagnosis.

69. Eravikulam National Park conserves

A. Lion tailed macaque
B. Tiger
C. Elephant
D. Nilgiri Tahr
✅ The correct answer is option D.
It came under the control of Kerala government with regards to Resumption of Lands act of 1971. The reserve was named as Eravikulam Rajamalai wildlife sanctuary in 1975 to conserve Nilgiri tahr, which is endangered. It became a national park in 1978.