251. When the air temperature is below freezing, the saturation vapour pressure over water is .

A. Equal to zero
B. Less than the saturation vapour pressure over ice
C. Greater than the saturation vapour pressure over ice
D. Equal to the saturation vapour pressure over ice
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Saturation vapour pressure increases with rising temperature. Saturation vapour pressure just above liquid water is greater than that over ice. At temperatures below freezing it takes more vapour molecules to saturate air directly above water than it does to saturate air directly above ice.

252. Which tree is known as Coral tree?

A. Quercus
B. Dipterocarps
C. Erythrina
D. Zizypus
✅ The correct answer is option C.
Coral tree (Erythrina variegata L.) is a spreading tropical and subtropical tree legume, renowned as an ornamental for its conspicuous red blossoms. In India, it is one of the most used forage tree legume used as fodder for small ruminants (Devendra, 1989). It is often used as an hedgerow and windbreak.

257. Two opposite forces operate in the growth and development of every population. One of them is related to the ability to reproduce at a given rate. The force opposite to it is called

A. fecundity
B. mortality
C. environmental resistances
D. biotic control
✅ The correct answer is option B.
Two opposite forces operate in the growth and development of every population. One of them is related to the ability to reproduce at a given rate. The force opposite to it is called mortality.

259. Non-biodegradable pollutants are created by

A. nature
B. excessive use of resources
C. humans
D. natural disasters
✅ The correct answer is option C.
The non-biodegradable pollutants are created by human itself. There are some products which cannot be degraded by the organisms in the soil. These products are plastics, pesticide, some fertilizers and some metallic components. So these products can take longs years to decompose in the nature or recycle in nature.