2353. Choose the correct statement regarding thermal cracking.

Moderate changes in operating temperature does not change the depth of cracking.
Increased residence time results in the decreased severity of cracking.
At low pressure, the yield of lighter hydrocarbons are more.
Greater depth of cracking gives lower octane number gasoline.
✅ The correct answer is option D.

2360. ‘Utilities’ in a chemical process plant includes compressed air, steam, water, electrical power, oxygen, acetylene, fuel gases etc. Utility costs for ordinary chemical process plants ranges roughly from __________ percent of the total product cost.

l to 5
10 to 20
25 to 35
35 to 45
✅ The correct answer is option B.