111. Multi-stage steam turbines are of the velocity compounded type reaction type pressure compounded type all of these ✅ The correct answer is option D.
112. Which of the following statement is correct? The expansion of steam in a nozzle follows Rankine cycle. The friction in the nozzle increases the dryness fraction of steam. The pressure of steam at throat is called critical pressure. all of the above ✅ The correct answer is option D.
113. De-Laval turbine is a single rotor impulse turbine multi-rotor impulse turbine impulse reaction turbine none of these ✅ The correct answer is option A.
114. The isentropic enthalpy drop in moving blade is two-third of the isentropic enthalpy drop in fixed blades of a turbine. The degree of reaction will be 0.4 0.56 0.67 1.67 ✅ The correct answer is option A.
115. The rate of discharge through the nozzle __________ when the exit pressure is gradually reduced. remains same decreases increases ✅ The correct answer is option C.
116. The stage efficiency (ηS) is given by (where ηB = Blading efficiency, and ηN = Nozzle efficiency) [A]. ηS = ηB x ηN [B]. ηS = ηB/ηN [C]. ηS = ηN/ηB [D]. none of these ✅ The correct answer is option A.
117. The action of steam in a steam turbine is [A]. static [B]. dynamic [C]. static and dynamic [D]. neither static nor dynamic ✅ The correct answer is option B.
118. The Parsons’ reaction turbine has [A]. only moving blades [B]. only fixed blades [C]. identical fixed and moving blades [D]. fixed and moving blades of different shape ✅ The correct answer is option C.
119. Thermal equilibrium means that the flow of steam is [A]. isothermal [B]. isentropic [C]. hyperbolic [D]. polytropic ✅ The correct answer is option B.
120. A binary vapour plant consists of [A]. steam turbine [B]. steam condenser [C]. mercury boiler [D]. all of these ✅ The correct answer is option D.