16. In order to cool and dehumidify a stream of moist air, it must be passed over the coil at a temperature

which lies between the dry bulb and wet bulb temperatures of the incoming stream
which lies between the wet bulb and dew point temperatures of the incoming stream
which is lower than the dew point temperature of the incoming stream
of adiabatic saturatio
✅ The correct answer is option C.

18. In a vapour compression refrigeration system, a throttle valve is used in place of an expander because

it considerably reduces mass of the system
it improves the C.O.P., as the condenser is small
the positive work in isentropic expansion of liquid is very small
it leads to significan
✅ The correct answer is option C.

19. The by-pass factor, in case of sensible cooling of air, is given by (where td1 = Dry bulb temperature of air entering the cooling coil, td2 = Dry bulb temperature of air leaving the cooling coil, and td3 = Dry bulb temperature of the cooling coil)

✅ The correct answer is option B.