21. The radius of a bar bend to form a hook, should not be less than_______________? A. Twice the diameter B. Thrice the diameter C. Four times the diameter D. Five times the diameter ✅ The correct answer is option A.
22. If longitudinally spanning stairs are casted along with their landings, the maximum bending moment per metre width, is taken as___________________? A. wl²/4 B. wl²/8 C. wl²/10 D. wl²/12 ✅ The correct answer is option B.
23. [A + (m – 1)ASC] known as equivalent concrete area of R.C.C. is given by______________? A. Modular ratio method B. Load factor method C. Ultimate load method D. None of these ✅ The correct answer is option A.
24. In a singly reinforced beam, if the permissible stress in concrete reaches earlier than that in steel, the beam section is called________________? A. Under-reinforced section B. Over reinforced section C. Economic section D. Critical section ✅ The correct answer is option B.
25. The maximum shear stress (q) in concrete of a reinforced cement concrete beam is_____________? A. Shear force/(Lever arm × Width) B. Lever arm/(Shear force × Width) C. Width/(Lever arm × Shear force) D. (Shear force × Width)/Lever arm ✅ The correct answer is option A.
26. An R.C.C. beam of 25 cm width and 50 cm effective depth has a clear span of 6 metres and carries a U.D.L. of 3000 kg/m inclusive of its self weight. If the lever arm constant for the section is 0.865, the maximum intensity of shear stress, is_______________? A. 8.3 kg/cm2 B. 7.6 kg/cm2 C. 21.5 kg/cm 2 D. 11.4 kg/cm2 ✅ The correct answer is option A.
27. The angle of repose of a soil is the maximum angle which the outer face of the soil mass makes_______________? A. With the horizontal B. With the vertical C. With the perpendicular to the inclined plane of the soil D. None of these ✅ The correct answer is option A.
28. Based on punching shear consideration, the overall depth of a combined footing under a column A, is_______________? A. (Area of the column A × Safe punching stress)/Load on column A B. (Perimeter of column A × Safe punching stress)/(Load on column A + Upward pressure × Area of the column) C. (Perimeter of column A × Safe punching stress)/(Load on column A × Upward pressure × Area of the column) D. None of these ✅ The correct answer is option B.
29. Top bars are extended to the projecting parts of the combined footing of two columns Ldistance apart for a distance of_______________? A. 0.1 L from the outer edge of column B. 0.1 L from the centre edge of column C. Half the distance of projection D. One -fourth the distance of projection ✅ The correct answer is option B.
30. is the pre-stressed force applied to the tendon of a rectangular pre-stressed beam whose area of cross section is and sectional modulus is . The maximum stress in the beam, subjected to a maximum bending moment , is_________________? A. f = (P/A) + (Z/M) B. f = (A/P) + (M/Z) C. f = (P/A) + (M/Z) D. f = (P/A) + (M/6Z) ✅ The correct answer is option C.