51. Strength of concrete increases with________________? A. increase in water-cement ratio B. increase in fineness of cement C. decrease in curing time D. decrease in size of aggregate ✅ The correct answer is option B.
52. The percentage of voids in cement is approximately_______________? A. 25% B. 40% C. 60% D. 80% ✅ The correct answer is option B.
53. Bulking of sand is maximum if moisture content is about____________? A. 2 % B. 4% C. 6% D. 10% ✅ The correct answer is option B.
54. Ultimate strength of cold drawn high steel wires_______________? A. increases with increase in diameter of bar B. decreases with increase in diameter of bar C. does not depend on diameter of bar D. none of the above ✅ The correct answer is option B.
55. As per Whitney’s theory, the maximum moment of resistance of the balanced section of a beam of width b and effective depth d is given by_______________? A. ^acybd2 B. ^acybd2 C. 0.185acybd2 D. 0.43acybd2 ✅ The correct answer is option B.
56. The approximate value of the ratio between direct tensile strength and flexural strength is_____________? A. 0.33 B. 0.5 C. 0.75 D. 1.0 ✅ The correct answer is option B.
57. Normally prestressing wires are arranged in the_______________? A. upper part of the beam B. lower part of the beam C. center D. anywhere ✅ The correct answer is option B.
58. In counterfort retaining walls, the main reinforcement in the stem at support is_______________? A. not provided B. provided only on inner face C. provided only on front face D. provided both on inner and front faces ✅ The correct answer is option B.
59. A higher modular ratio shows____________? A. higher compressive strength of con-crete B. lower compressive strength of concrete C. higher tensile strength of steel D. lower tensile strength of steel ✅ The correct answer is option B.
60. In a spherical dome the hoop stress due to a concentrated load at crown is_______________? A. compressive everywhere B. tensile everywhere C. partly compressive and partly tensile D. zero ✅ The correct answer is option B.