112. The critical section for finding maximum bending moment for footing under masonry wall is located_______________?

A. at the middle of the wall
B. at the edge of the wall
C. halfway between the middle and edge of the wall
D. at a distance equal to effective depth of footing from the edge of the wall
✅ The correct answer is option C.

114. According to IS : 456-1978, the cblumn or the strut is the member whose effective length is greater than________________?

A. the least lateral dimension
B. 2 times the least lateral dimension
C. 3 times the least lateral dimension
D. 4 times the least lateral dimension
✅ The correct answer is option C.

119. Due to circumferential action of the spiral in a spirally reinforced column________________?

A. capacity of column is decreased
B. ductility of column reduces
C. capacity of column is decreased but ductility of column increases
D. both the capacity of column and ductility of column increase
✅ The correct answer is option D.