121. Quartz is stable form of silica upto 870°C. converted to tridymite on firing between 870 to 1470°C. transformed to crystoballite on heating above 1470°C. all (a), (b) and (c). ✅ The correct answer is option D.
122. Vacuum steel degassing units are lined with silica bricks low duty firebricks high alumina bricks graphite blocks ✅ The correct answer is option C.
123. Addition of zircon to silica refractory brick improves its crushing strength resistance to slag attack both (a) and (b) neither (a) nor (b) ✅ The correct answer is option B.
124. Refractoriness under loads (RUL) is quite close to the fusion temperature (PCE) for __________ bricks. fireclay silica dolomite very low alumina ✅ The correct answer is option B.
125. Zirconia refractories are not used in making sheaths for thermocouple. lining high temperature ceramic kilns. furnaces subjected to fluctuating temperature. high frequency induction furnaces in the form of inductors. ✅ The correct answer is option C.
126. Refractory castables are used for producing monolithic linings. patch work. minimising the number of joints in the structure. all (a), (b) and (c). ✅ The correct answer is option D.
127. Hot face insulating linings of high purity alumina fused mullite are used, where very high temperatures are involved. highly reducing conditions are involved. presence of iron or silica is harmful. all (a), (b) and (c). ✅ The correct answer is option D.
128. Which one contains minimum percentage of SiO2? Firebrick Sillimanite Semi-silica Aluminous firebrick ✅ The correct answer is option B.
129. Chrome magnesite is not used in the inner lining of L.D. converter. aluminium melting furnaces. wear out lining of steel melting furnaces. all (a), and (b) and (c) ✅ The correct answer is option C.
130. Roof of a basic electric furnace is made of __________ bricks. superduty fireclay silica chromite none of these ✅ The correct answer is option B.