71. With increase in the reflux ratio for a fixed production from a continuous binary distillation column, the __________ decreases. September 7, 2025 by Admin fixed charges initially running cost of cooling water for condenser vapour & liquid load both running cost of steam for reboiler ✅ The correct answer is option A.
72. Hoop (circumferential) stress induced in a thin walled ‘Horton Sphere’ used for the storage of liquid ammonia under pressure is September 7, 2025 by Admin ✅ The correct answer is option A.
73. A stuffing box is used for September 7, 2025 by Admin absorbing the contraction/expansion of pipeline due to temperature changes. prevention of fluid leakage around moving parts. facilitating smooth opening and closing of a valve. reducing the resistance of fluid flow. ✅ The correct answer is option B.
74. __________ strain is measured using a ‘strain rosetter’. September 7, 2025 by Admin Volumetric Shear Linear none of these ✅ The correct answer is option C.
75. Factor of safety (i.e., overdesign factor) in heat transfer equipments is about __________ percent more than the actual/theoretical design factor. September 7, 2025 by Admin 5-Oct 15-20 30-35 35-40 ✅ The correct answer is option B.
76. Pressure drop (Δp) and the superficial gas mass velocity (G) in case of packed absorption tower operating in the preloading range are related as September 7, 2025 by Admin Δp = G Δp = G0.5 Δp = G2 ✅ The correct answer is option C.
77. Slope of countercurrent flow rotary drier is in the range of __________ meter/metre. September 7, 2025 by Admin 0 to 0.08 0 to 0.8 0 to 1.5 0 to 2.2 ✅ The correct answer is option A.
78. Tube side pressure drop in a 1-2 heat exchanger (for turbulent flow of fluids through the tubes) is about __________ times, that in a 1-1 heat exchanger having the same size & number of tubes and operated at the same liquid flow rate. September 7, 2025 by Admin 2 1-Feb 4 8 ✅ The correct answer is option D.
79. A perforated plate has holes of diameter dn arranged in a pitch ph. Each hole has a tube of I.D. dt passing through it. The ligament efficiency is given by September 7, 2025 by Admin (ph – dh)/ph (ph – dh . dt/2)/ph (ph – dt)/ph (ph – dh)/dh ✅ The correct answer is option C.
80. Large process vessels operating under extreme temperature and pressure conditions are normally clad/ lined with materials like stainless steel, aluminium, nickel & its alloys, copper & its alloys and titanium. The cladding thickness is generally about __________ percent of the total thickness. September 7, 2025 by Admin 1 to 5 10 to 20 30 to 40 40 to 50 ✅ The correct answer is option B.