231. A multigrade lubricating oil means an oil having high viscosity index viscosity aniline point flash point ✅ The correct answer is option A.
232. Reforming converts olefins into paraffins naphthenes into aromatics naphthenes into olefins. naphthenes into paraffin. ✅ The correct answer is option B.
233. Vacuum maintained in the vacuum distillation tower of the crude distillation plant is about __________ mm Hg (absolute). 5-Oct 30-80 150-250 350-400 ✅ The correct answer is option B.
234. Higher vapour pressure of gasoline indicates low flash point high breathing loss both (a) and (b) neither (a) nor (b) ✅ The correct answer is option D.
235. Which of the following has the highest flash point of all ? Diesel Kerosene Petrol Furnace oil ✅ The correct answer is option D.
236. Tetra-ethyl lead is added in gasoline to increase its smoke point. reduce gum formation. reduce the pour point. increase its octane number. ✅ The correct answer is option D.
237. Higher boiling fractions like atmospheric residue is distilled under vacuum at low temperature because at high temperature, there is a tendency of the predominance of thermal cracking gum formation coking discoloration ✅ The correct answer is option C.
238. Petroleum deposits are detected by the. oil seepage at the surface of the earth. measuremet of density, elasticity and magnetic & electric properties of the rock in the crust of the earth. age & nature of rocks inside the crust of the earth. all (a), (b) and (c) ✅ The correct answer is option D.
240. Carbon percentage (by weight) in crude petroleum may be about 65 75 85 95 ✅ The correct answer is option C.