11. Highest quality bitumen is produced from the __________ crude oil. paraffinic naphthenic intermediate mixed ✅ The correct answer is option B.
12. Solution used in Doctor’s treatment for the removal of mercaptans is sodium hydroxide sodium plumbite cupric chloride potassium isobutyrate ✅ The correct answer is option B.
13. Crude oil is transported inland from oil field to refineries, mainly by the road tankers rail tankers underground pipelines none of these ✅ The correct answer is option C.
14. Waxes present in petroleum products can be separated out by distillation. are not soluble in them. crystallise out at low temperature. decrease their viscosity. ✅ The correct answer is option C.
15. Mercaptans are added to liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to reduce its cost. narrow down its explosion limit. assist in checking its leakage from cylinder. increase its calorific value. ✅ The correct answer is option C.
16. The conductivity of crude oil-water mixture depends on the pH value water percentage temperature all (a), (b) and (c) ✅ The correct answer is option D.
17. Smoke point of kerosene is the time after which smoking starts on burning. temperature at which smoking starts. maximum height of flame (in mm) without causing smoking, when burnt in a standard lamp. none of these. ✅ The correct answer is option C.
18. Casing head gasoline is the liquid butane. propane. natural gas. gasoline separated from wet natural gas by compression. ✅ The correct answer is option A.
19. Water content in the crude oil as it comes out of oil well may be upto __________ percent. 2 5 10 25 ✅ The correct answer is option D.
20. Older crude petroleum is light and better. gives more distillates. gives less tar. all (a), (b) and (c). ✅ The correct answer is option B.