61. Fuel for a nuclear reactor (thermal) is uranium plutonium radium none of these ✅ The correct answer is option A.
62. The electric power generation cost in nuclear power plant is less than that in a coal based thermal power plant, mainly because the fuel cost per unit power generated is less. thermal efficiency of the former is higher. maintenance cost of the former is less. none of these. ✅ The correct answer is option A.
63. The time taken for a radioactive element to reduce to 50% of its original weight is __________ years, if its half life period is 12 years. 24 18 6 36 ✅ The correct answer is option B.
64. A control rod should have small absorption cross-section. is generally made of boron, hafnium or cadmium. should have large absorption cross-section. both (b) and (c). ✅ The correct answer is option D.
65. 75% of a radioactive element decays in 6 hours. Its half life period is __________ hours. 3-Apr 1-Jun 3 4 ✅ The correct answer is option C.
66. Which of the following may not need a control rod ? Liquid metal cooled reactor. Fast breeder reactor. Candu reactor. None of these. ✅ The correct answer is option D.
67. Coolant used in a fast breeder reactor is molten sodium heavy water ordinary water helium ✅ The correct answer is option A.
68. A fast breeder reactor employs graphite as moderator. water as coolant. molten sodium as coolant as well as moderator. U-235 as fuel. ✅ The correct answer is option D.
69. The disintegration rate of a radioactive element progressively increases. progressively decreases. remains constant throughout. may increase or decrease depending on the material. ✅ The correct answer is option B.