421. Finned tube heat exchangers Give larger area per tube Use metal fins of low thermal conductivity Facilitate very large temperature drop through tube wall Are used for smaller heat load ✅ The correct answer is option A.
422. Fluid motion in the natural convection heat transfer between a solid surface and a fluid in contact with it, results from the Existence of thermal boundary layer Temperature gradient produced due to density difference Buoyancy of the bubbles produced at active nucleation site None of these ✅ The correct answer is option D.
423. Heat exchanger tubes are never made of Plain carbon steel Stainless steel Lead Copper ✅ The correct answer is option C.
424. Heat transfer by natural convection is enhanced in system with High viscosity High co-efficient of thermal expansion Low temperature gradients Low density change with temperature ✅ The correct answer is option B.
425. Prandtl and Reynold’s analogies are identical for Prandtl number value of 0 0.5 1 5 ✅ The correct answer is option C.
426. Boiling point elevation of a solution of NaOH Increases rapidly with temperature rise Is almost independent of temperature Is almost independent of pressure Both B and C ✅ The correct answer is option D.
427. At constant temperature, the thermal conductivities of gases __________ with rise in pressure. Decrease Increase Remain unchanged May increase or decrease; depends on the pressure ✅ The correct answer is option A.
428. Which has the lowest Prandtl number? Liquid metal Aqueous solution Water Lube oil ✅ The correct answer is option A.
429. Out of 100 kcal/second of incident radiant energy on the surface of a thermally transparent body, 300 kcal/second is reflected back. If the transmissivity of the body is 0.25, the emissivity of the surface will be 0.35 0.45 0.55 0.85 ✅ The correct answer is option B.
430. In counter flow compared to parallel flow, LMTD is greater Less surface area is required for a given heat transfer rate Both A and B More surface area is required for a given heat transfer rate ✅ The correct answer is option C.