21. With increase in temperature, the thermal conductivity of non-metallic amorphous solids Decreases Increases Remains constant First decreases upto certain temperature and then increases ✅ The correct answer is option B.
22. Mode of heat transfer involved in the cooling of air cooled internal combustion engine is Conduction Natural convection Forced convection None of these ✅ The correct answer is option B.
23. Baffles in the shell side of a shell and tube heat exchanger Increase the cross-section of the shell side liquid Force the liquid to flow parallel to the bank Increase the shell side heat transfer co-efficient Decrease the shell side heat transfer co-efficient ✅ The correct answer is option C.
24. Sensible heat absorbed by 1 lb of water when it is heated from 32 to 212°F may be around __________ BTU. 180 970 3.97 Data insufficient, can ✅ The correct answer is option A.
25. For a laminar flow of fluid in a circular tube, ‘h₁’ is the convective heat transfer co-efficient at velocity ‘V₁’. If the velocity is reduced by half and assuming the fluid properties are constant, the new convective heat transfer co-efficient is 1.26 h₁ 0.794 h₁ 0.574 h₁ 1.741 h₁ ✅ The correct answer is option B.
26. Resistance to heat flow by conduction is proportional to (where, t & ρ are thickness & density of the material respectively and A = area normal to the direction of heat flow. ) T 1/ρ 1/A All of the above ✅ The correct answer is option D.
27. Which is the most suitable for the con-certration of highly concentrated solution? Open pan evaporation Long tube vertical evaporator Agitated film evaporator None of these ✅ The correct answer is option A.
28. At Pr > 1, conduction in an ordinary fluid flowing through a heated pipe is limited to the Buffer zone Turbulent core Both A and B Viscous sub-layer ✅ The correct answer is option D.
29. If h₁ = inner film co-efficient and /h₂ = outer film co-efficient, then the overall heat transfer co-efficient is Always less than h₁ Always between h₁ and h₂ Always higher than h₂ Dependent on metal resistance ✅ The correct answer is option B.
30. When vaporisation takes place directly at the heating surface, it is called Film boiling Nucleate boiling Vapour binding None of these ✅ The correct answer is option B.