541. In the Lurgi coal gasifier Coking coals cannot be used Low carbon conversion efficiency is achieved Entrainment of solids is higher Large quantity of coal can be processed ✅ The correct answer is option D.
542. Fusion of limestone and __________ produces high alumina cement. Sand Bauxite Quicklime Calcite ✅ The correct answer is option B.
543. Bromides contained in hot mother liquor is treated with __________ during manufacture of bromine from sea water. SO₃ Cl₂ NH₃ SO₂ ✅ The correct answer is option B.
544. Hard water Does not affect the lather formation by soap Is not unfit for drinking purpose Pollutes the water stream All of the above ✅ The correct answer is option B.
545. Which of the following is not produced on commercial scale from sea water? Bromine Magnesium compounds Potassium compounds Sodium sulphate ✅ The correct answer is option D.
546. Black liquor is converted into white liquor by Evaporation and burning the concentrate followed by causticisation of products Multi-effect evaporation only Selective liquid extraction Extractive distillation ✅ The correct answer is option A.
547. Pasteurisation of milk means Removal of fatty and albuminous substance from it Killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without changing its natural characteristics Inhibiting the growth of micro-organisms without killing them None of these ✅ The correct answer is option B.
548. A mixture of chlorine & sodium bromide acts as a/an Insecticides Analgesic drug Fire retardant Hydrogenation catalyst ✅ The correct answer is option C.
549. Hydrogenation of edible vegetable oils Is an exothermic reaction Increases their melting point Is done in presence of nickel catalyst All of the above ✅ The correct answer is option D.
550. Process conditions in fermentator used for production of penicillin is 25°C, 2 atm 50°C, l0 atm 30°C, 200 mm Hg (absolute) 90°C, 45 atm ✅ The correct answer is option A.