533. Markets where assets are bought or sold within a few days or at some future dates are classified as

spot markets
future markets
Both A and B
financial instruments
✅ The correct answer is C.
Markets where assets are bought or sold within a few days or at some future dates are classified as spot markets and future markets. The spot market is where financial instruments, such as commodities, currencies and securities, are traded for immediate delivery. Delivery is the exchange of cash for the financial instrument. A futures contract, on the other hand, is based on the delivery of the underlying asset at a future date.

534. Political stability is the major factor concerning_______________.

exchange risk
systematic risk
non-systematic risk
country risk
✅ The correct answer is D.
Political stability is the major factor concerning country risk. Political stability in this case refers to the lack of real competition for the governing elite. The ‘politically stable’ system enforces stringent barriers to personal freedoms.

537. In weighted average capital, capital structure weights estimation does not rely on value of

investor’s equity
market value of equity
book value of equity
stock equity
✅ The correct answer is C.
In weighted average capital, capital structure weights estimation does not rely on value of book value of equity. Book value of equity, also known as shareholder’s equity, is a firm’s common equity that represents the amount available for distribution to shareholders.

538. Accounts payable, accruals and notes payables are listed on balance sheet as

accrued liabilities
current liabilities
accumulated liabilities
non-current liabilities
✅ The correct answer is B.
Accounts payable, accruals and notes payables are listed on balance sheet as current liabilities. Current liabilities are a company’s debts or obligations that are due within one year or within a normal operating cycle.

539. The material wealth of a society is equal to the sum of _________.

all financial assets
all real assets
all financial and real assets
all physical assets
✅ The correct answer is C.
The material wealth of a society is equal to the sum of all financial and real assets. The material wealth of a society is determined ultimately by the productive capacity of its economy— the goods and services that can be provided to its members.