Costing
Costing MCQs with Answers and Explanations | Cost Accounting Objective Questions
Sharpen your understanding of Costing and Cost Accounting with our collection of MCQs with answers and detailed explanations. Covering key topics such as marginal costing, standard costing, process costing, job order costing, variance analysis, budgeting, cost control, and managerial decision-making, these objective questions are highly useful for students, teachers, and candidates preparing for professional and competitive exams (CA, ACCA, ICMA, MBA, CSS, PMS, NTS, FPSC, PPSC, UPSC, etc.). Each question includes a clear solution and explanation to strengthen concepts, improve problem-solving skills, and enhance exam preparation. Perfect for practice, self-assessment, and revision in the field of Cost Accounting.
542. An estimated coefficient, which indicates degree by which estimated values are affected by random factors is known as
An estimated coefficient, which indicates degree by which estimated values are affected by random factors is known as standard error of estimated coefficient.
543. If an unexplained variation is 456870 and total variation is 955000, then coefficient of determination will be
Coefficient of determination = Unexplained variation ÷ Total variation
= 456870 ÷ 955000 = 0.4783
544. Point in joint production process, in which two or more products are separately identifiable is termed as
Point in joint production process, in which two or more products are separately identifiable is termed as split off point. A split-off point is the location in a production process where jointly manufactured products are henceforth manufactured separately; thus, their costs can be identified individually after the split-off point.
545. Total indirect cost in pool by an actual quantity of cost allocation base is used to calculate
Total indirect cost in pool by an actual quantity of cost allocation base is used to calculate actual manufacturing overhead rate. Costs that are outside of the manufacturing operations, such as marketing and general management, are expenses of the accounting period and are not applied or assigned to products.
546. Third step in constant gross margin percentage NRV Method to allocate joint cost is to compute
Third step in constant gross margin percentage NRV Method to allocate joint cost is to compute allocated joint costs.
547. In normal costing, situation in which allocated amount of indirect cost is greater than incurred cost, is considered as
In normal costing, situation in which allocated amount of indirect cost is greater than incurred cost, is considered as over allocated indirect cost. Indirect costs are usually grouped into common pools and charged to benefiting objectives through an allocation process/indirect cost rate.
548. ________ refers to the verification of cost accounts and check on the adherence to the cost accounting plan.
Cost Audit refers to the verification of cost accounts and check on the adherence to the cost accounting plan. Cost Audit represents the verification of cost accounts and check on the adherence to cost accounting plan.
549. Larger number of manager subordinates and higher level manager are termed as
Larger number of manager subordinates and higher level manager are termed as broader responsibility center. A responsibility center is a functional entity within a business that has its own goals and objectives, dedicated staff, policies and procedures, and financial reports.