Business and Commerce

Enhance your knowledge of Business and Commerce with a wide range of MCQs with answers and detailed explanations. Topics include business management, commerce, trade, economics, marketing, finance, entrepreneurship, and organizational behavior. These multiple-choice questions are designed for students, teachers, and candidates preparing for competitive exams (CSS, PMS, NTS, FPSC, PPSC, UPSC, MBA entry tests, etc.). Each MCQ is followed by a clear explanation to help you understand concepts deeply, improve analytical skills, and achieve success in exams. Ideal for practice, self-study, and revision in the field of Business and Commerce.

113. The industry which is concerned with the breeding of plants or animals, which are used in reproduction is termed as ___________.

Construction industry
Extractive industry
Genetic Industry
Manufacturing industry
✅ The correct answer is C.
The industry which is concerned with the breeding of plants or animals, which are used in reproduction is termed as Genetic Industry. Genetic industries are concerned mainly with producing – breeding or multiplying of certain species of plants or animals with the object of earning profits from their sale.

116. The management of the company is entrusted to __________.

Promoters
Employees
Share holders
Board of Directors
✅ The correct answer is D.
The management of the company is entrusted to Board of Directors. A “Managing Director” means a Director who, by virtue of Articles of Association of a Company or an agreement with the company or a resolution passed in its general meeting, or by its Board of Directors, is entrusted with substantial powers of management of affairs of the company.

118. Maintenance of records is the _________ functions of an office.

direct
indirect
basic
private
✅ The correct answer is C.
Maintenance of records is the basic functions of an office. The object of keeping records is to enable information to be made readily available to the management whenever recovered. These records are essential for the management in planning and controlling the business affairs.

120. Which is created for technological purpose?

formal organization
informal organization
business organization
strategic organization
✅ The correct answer is A.
Formal organization is created for technological purpose. The formal organization is basically goal-oriented entity that exist to accurate the efforts of individuals and it refers to the structure of jobs and positions with clearly defined functions, responsibilities and authorities.
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