3921. Gibbs free energy of a pure fluid approaches __________ as the pressure tends to zero at constant temperature. A. Infinity B. Minus infinity C. Zero D. None of these ✅ The correct answer is option B.
3926. The enthalpy change when ammonia gas is dissolved in water is called the heat of A. Solution B. Formation C. Dilution D. Combustion ✅ The correct answer is option A.
3931. During a reversible isothermal expansion of an ideal gas, the entropy change is A. +ve B. 0 C. -ve D. ∞ ✅ The correct answer is option A.
3936. At equilibrium condition, the chemical potential of a material in different phases in contact with each other is equal. The chemical potential for a real gas (μ) is given by(where, μ = standard chemical potential at unit fugacity (f° = 1 atm.) and the gas behaves ideally.) A. μ° + RT ln f B. μ°+ R lnf C. μ° + T lnf D. μ° + R/T lnf ✅ The correct answer is option A.
3901. Entropy change for an irreversible process taking system and surrounding together is A. 0 B. > 0 C. < 0 D. None of these ✅ The correct answer is option B.
3904. PVy = constant, holds good for an isentropic process, which is A. Reversible and isothermal B. Isothermal and irreversible C. Reversible and adiabatic D. Adiabatic and irreversible ✅ The correct answer is option C.
3907. Isobaric process means a constant process. A. Temperature B. Pressure C. Volume D. Entropy ✅ The correct answer is option B.
3912. Isentropic process means a constant __________ process. A. Enthalpy B. Pressure C. Entropy D. None of these ✅ The correct answer is option C.
3916. The equation relating E, P, V and T which is true for all substanes under all conditions is given by (∂E/∂V)T = T.(∂P/∂T)H – P . This equation is called the A. Maxwell B. Thermodynamic equation of state C. Equation of state D. Redlich-Kwong equation of state ✅ The correct answer is option B.
3922. For an isothermal reversible compression of an ideal gas A. Only ΔE = 0 B. Only ΔH =0 C. ΔE = ΔH = 0 D. DQ = dE ✅ The correct answer is option C.