Author name: Administrator

✅ The correct answer is A.
Insurance is based on the principle of economic co-operation. It is a pooling of risks and spreading over a number of persons. It is the basic principle of insurance. The premium is collected from a number of persons, and an insurance fund is created. From this fund, the compensation is given to the contributors who suffer contingent loss. In modern days, it is now a specialized branch of commerce. Today, insurance covers a wide range of risks. It now closely related to the day-to-day life of individuals as well as of the nation. It also plays a prominent role in the national economy.

✅ The correct answer is B.
A project, which may not add to the existing profits, should be financed by preference share capital. Preference shares are shares in a company that are owned by people who have the right to receive part of the company’s profits before the holders of ordinary shares are paid. They also have the right to have their capital repaid if the company fails and has to close.

✅ The correct answer is A.
Providing fair returns to investors is Social objectives. Fair return on investment means a reasonable return on the investment of a public utility, determinable only by the exercise of sound judgment and common sense, being a matter of fair approximation, not capable of exact mathematical demonstration.