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2123. In arbitrage pricing theory, required returns are functioned of two factors which have

dividend policy
market risk
historical policy
Both A and B
✅ The correct answer is D.
In arbitrage pricing theory, required returns are functioned of two factors which have dividend policy and market risk. Arbitrage pricing theory (APT) is a multi-factor asset pricing model based on the idea that an asset’s returns can be predicted using the linear relationship between the asset’s expected return and a number of macroeconomic variables that capture systematic risk.

2124. Difference between attendance time and job time is _______.

job time
over time
actual time
idle time
✅ The correct answer is D.
Difference between attendance time and job time is idle time. Idle time is unproductive time on the part of employees or machines caused by management or as a result of factors beyond their control. Idle time is the time associated with waiting, or when a piece of machinery is not being used but could be.

2125. If both policy loan and premiums are not paid, the outstanding loan/interest may exceed the policy’s cash value. What would the insurer do in such an eventuality?

Surrender
Revival
Cancellation
Foreclosure
✅ The correct answer is D.
Foreclosure is the legal process by which a lender takes control of a property, evicts the homeowner and sells the home after a homeowner is unable to make full principal and interest payments on his or her mortgage, as stipulated in the mortgage contract.

2126. Portfolios lying on the upper right portion of the efficient frontier are likely to be chosen by_______________.

aggressive investors
conservative investors
risk-averse investors
defensive investors
✅ The correct answer is A.
Portfolios lying on the upper right portion of the efficient frontier are likely to be chosen by aggressive investors. A portfolio is a grouping of financial assets such as stocks, bonds, commodities, currencies and cash equivalents, as well as their fund counterparts, including mutual, exchange-traded and closed funds

2132. In process costing, if an abnormal loss arises, the process account is generally.

Debited with the scrap value of the abnormal loss units
Debited with the full production cost of the abnormal loss units
Credited with the scrap value of the abnormal loss units
Credited with the full production cost of the abnormal loss units
✅ The correct answer is D.
In process costing, if an abnormal loss arises, the process account is generally credited with the full production cost of the abnormal loss units. Abnormal loss (a cost) is credited to the process account and abnormal gain (a benefit) is debited to the process account.

2104. The type of Net marketplace characterized by indirect inputs and spot purchasing is called an _______.

industry consortium
independent exchange
e-distributor
e-procurement marketplace
✅ The correct answer is C.
The type of Net marketplace characterized by indirect inputs and spot purchasing is called an e-distributor. E-distribution is a type of distribution that uses purely electronic media. It is often interpreted as the buying or selling of services or goods over a public network without the physical media; this is usually done by downloading from the Internet to the consumer’s electronic device.
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