305. Profitability index in capital budgeting is used for

negative projects
relative projects
evaluate projects
earned projects
✅ The correct answer is C.
Profitability index in capital budgeting is used for evaluating projects. The profitability index is an appraisal technique applied to potential capital outlays and is a useful tool for ranking projects because it allows you to quantify the amount of value created per unit of investment.

302. The amount of current assets that varies with seasonal requirements is referred to as __________ working capital.

Permanent
Net
Temporary
Gross
✅ The correct answer is C.
The amount of current assets that varies with seasonal requirements is referred to as Temporary working capital. Temporary working capital (TWC) is the temporary fluctuation of networking capital over and above the permanent working capital.

293. Budget sales, plus target ending finished goods inventory, minus beginning finished goods inventory is equal to

budget production
planned production
setup production
stand by production
✅ The correct answer is A.
Budget sales, plus target ending finished goods inventory, minus beginning finished goods inventory is equal to budget production. The production budget contains details of the number of units that are intended to be produced by a business in a particular period.

288. Formula Sales revenue minus operating cost and taxes minus operating capital investments is used to calculate

available income
cash income
free cash flows
free distribution
✅ The correct answer is C.
Formula Sales revenue minus operating cost and taxes minus operating capital investments is used to calculate free cash flows. Free cash flow is the cash a company produces through its operations, less the cost of expenditures on assets.

284. Risk Financing includes –

Risk Retention
Risk Transfer
A & B correct
None of the above
✅ The correct answer is C.
In business economics, risk financing is concerned with providing funds to cover the financial effect of unexpected losses experienced by a firm. Traditional forms of finance include risk transfer, funded retention by way of reserves (often called self-insurance) and risk pooling.